Material Specification Comparison

Fluorostore sells products based on PTFE (poly-tetra-fluoro-ethylene), FEP (fluorinated-ethylene-propylene), PFA (per-fluoro-alkoxy), ETFE (ethylene-tetra-fluoro-ethylene), ECTFE (ethylene-chloro-tri-fluoro-ethylene), PCTFE (poly-chloro-tri-fluoro-ethylene), and PVDF (poly-vinylidene-fluoride) fluoropolymers. The chart below shows a technical comparison amongst these materials

Property Method No. Units PTFE FEP PFA ETFE ECTFE PCTFE PVDF
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PTFE Properties Download
FEP Properties Download
PFA Properties Download
ETFE Properties Download
PCTFE Properties Download
PVDF Properties Download
Specific Gravity D792 - 2.17 2.15 2.15 1.74 1.7 1.7 1.78
Melting Point D2236 deg F 621 518 581 527 464 410 352
Melting Point D2236 deg C 327 270 305 275 240 210 177
Tensile Strength D638/D1708/D1457 psi 2500 3400 4,000 6,960 6,960 6,060 7,830
Tensile Strength D638/D1708/D1457 MPa 17 23 27 48 48 41.78 54
Yield Strength D638 psi 1,450 1,740 2,250 3,480 4,500 5,800 6,670
Elongation - % 200-500 250-350 300 200-500 200-300 80-250 20-150
Tensile Modulus D638 ksi 87 72.5 101.5 217.5 240 218 348
Flex Modulus D790 psi x 1000 98 101.5 95 203 261 - 333.5
Flex Modulus D790 MPa 675 700 655 1400 1800 - 2300
Izod Impact D256 ft-lbs/in 3.2 No Break No Break No Break - - 2-4
Izod Impact D256 J/m 173 No Break No Break No Break - - 2-4
Hardness D2240 Shore D 60 57 62 75 75 90 79
HDT, @ 66 psi D648 deg F 250 158 164 219 240 248 300
HDT, @ 264 psi D648 deg F 122 129 118 160 169 - 239
Max. Cont Use Temp - deg F 500 400 500 300 - - -
Max. Cont Use Temp - deg C 260 204 260 149 - - -
Flame Rating UL 94 - VO VO VO VO - - -
Limiting Oxygen Index D2863 % >95 >95 >95 30-36 - - -
Thermal Cond. - Btu·in/h·ft2·°F 1.7 1.4 -1.3 1.65 - - -
Thermal Cond. - W/m·K 0.25 0.20 0.19 0.24 - - -
Dielectric Constant D150 1 MHZ 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.6 - - -
Dielectric Strength D149 Volts/µm 18 53 80 79 - - -
Resistivity - Volume D257 ohm-cm >1018 >1018 >1018 >1017 - - -